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BARONETAGE |
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Last updated 13/10/2020 |
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Names of
baronets shown in blue |
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have not yet proved succession and, as a |
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result, their name has not yet been placed on |
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the Official Roll of the Baronetage. |
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Date |
Type |
Order |
Name |
Born |
Died |
Age |
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Dates in italics in the "Born" column
indicate that the baronet was |
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baptised on that date;
dates in italics in the "Died" column indicate |
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that the baronet was buried on that date |
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TOLLEMACHE of Helmingham,Suffolk |
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22 May 1611 |
E |
1 |
Lionel Tollemache |
14 Dec 1562 |
c 1620 |
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c 1620 |
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2 |
Lionel Tollemache |
1 Aug 1591 |
6 Sep 1640 |
49 |
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MP for Orford 1621-1622 and 1628-1629 |
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6 Sep 1640 |
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3 |
Lionel Tollemache |
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25 Mar 1669 |
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Mar 1669 |
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4 |
Lionel Tollemache |
30 Jan 1649 |
23 Feb 1727 |
78 |
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He subsequently succeeded to the Earldom |
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of
Dysart (qv) in 1698 with which title |
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the
baronetcy them merged until its |
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extinction in 1821 |
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TOLLEMACHE of Hanby Hall,Lincs |
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12 Jan 1793 |
GB |
1 |
William Manners Talmash |
19 May 1766 |
11 Mar 1833 |
66 |
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For
details of the special remainder included |
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in the creation of this baronetcy,see the note |
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at the foot of this page |
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MP for Ilchester 1803-1804 and 1806-1807 |
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11 Mar 1833 |
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2 |
Lionel William John Talmash,later [1840] 8th |
18 Nov 1794 |
23 Sep 1878 |
83 |
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Earl of Dysart |
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23 Sep 1878 |
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3 |
William John Manners Tollemache,9th Earl of |
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Dysart |
3 Mar 1859 |
22 Nov 1935 |
76 |
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22 Nov 1935 |
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4 |
Lyonel Felix Carteret Eugene Tollemache |
15 Jan 1854 |
4 Mar 1952 |
98 |
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For information on the eccentric names given to |
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his siblings,see the note at the foot of this page |
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4 Mar 1952 |
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5 |
Cecil Lyonel Newcomen Tollemache |
14 Mar 1886 |
31 Mar 1969 |
83 |
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31 Mar 1969 |
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6 |
Humphry Thomas Tollemache |
10 Aug 1897 |
30 Mar 1990 |
92 |
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30 Mar 1990 |
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7 |
Lyonel Humphry John Tollemache |
10 Jul 1931 |
7 Oct 2020 |
89 |
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7 Oct 2020 |
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8 |
Richard John Tollemache |
4 May 1966 |
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TOMLINSON of Richmond Terrace,London |
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11 Aug 1902 |
UK |
1 |
William Edward Murray Tomlinson |
4 Aug 1838 |
17 Dec 1912 |
74 |
to |
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MP for Preston 1882-1906 |
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17 Dec 1912 |
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Extinct
on his death |
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TOOKER of Maddington,Wilts |
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1 Jul 1664 |
E |
1 |
Giles Tooker |
c 1625 |
17 Mar 1676 |
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to |
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Extinct
on his death |
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17 Mar 1676 |
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TOOTH of Queens Gate,London |
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26 Jul 1906 |
UK |
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See "Lucas-Tooth" |
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TOOTH of Bught,Inverness |
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1 Dec 1920 |
UK |
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See "Lucas-Tooth" |
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TOPP of Tormarton,Gloucs |
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25 Jul 1668 |
E |
1 |
Francis Topp |
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c 1676 |
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c 1676 |
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2 |
John Topp |
c 1663 |
c 1720 |
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c 1720 |
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3 |
Jeremy Topp |
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1733 |
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Extinct
on his death |
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1733 |
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TOTTENHAM of Loftus Hall,Wexford |
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18 Dec 1780 |
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See "Loftus" |
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TOUCHE of Westcott,Surrey |
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5 Jul 1920 |
UK |
1 |
Sir George Alexander Touche |
24 May 1861 |
7 Jul 1935 |
74 |
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MP for Islington North 1910-1918 |
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7 Jul 1935 |
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2 |
Norman George Touche |
11 May 1888 |
18 May 1977 |
89 |
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18 May 1977 |
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3 |
Anthony George Touche |
31 Jan 1927 |
24 Jun 2018 |
91 |
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24 Jun 2018 |
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4 |
William George Touche |
26 Jun 1962 |
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TOUCHE of Dorking,Surrey |
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3 Jul 1962 |
UK |
1 |
Sir Gordon Cosmo Touche |
8 Jul 1895 |
19 May 1972 |
76 |
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MP for Reigate 1931-1950 and Dorking 1951- |
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1964. PC 1959 |
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19 May 1972 |
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2 |
Rodney Gordon Touche |
5 Dec 1928 |
13 May 2017 |
88 |
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13 May 2017 |
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3 |
Eric MacLellan Touche |
22 Feb 1960 |
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TOWNSEND-FARQUHAR of Mauritius |
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21 Aug 1821 |
UK |
1 |
Robert Townsend Townsend-Farquhar |
14 Oct 1776 |
16 Mar 1830 |
53 |
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Governor of
Mauritius. MP for Newton |
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1825-1826 and Hythe 1826-1830 |
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16 Mar 1830 |
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2 |
Walter Minto Townsend-Farquhar |
26 Oct 1809 |
18 Jun 1866 |
56 |
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MP for Hertford 1857-1866 |
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18 Jun 1866 |
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3 |
Eric Robert Townsend-Farquhar |
14 Jul 1836 |
Jun 1867 |
30 |
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Jun 1867 |
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4 |
Minto Walter Townsend-Farquhar |
18 Dec 1837 |
8 Jun 1872 |
34 |
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8 Jun 1872 |
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5 |
John Henry Townsend-Farquhar |
2 Aug 1839 |
14 Aug 1877 |
38 |
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14 Aug 1877 |
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6 |
Robert Townsend-Farquhar |
26 Sep 1841 |
30 Jun 1924 |
82 |
to |
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Extinct on his death |
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30 Jun 1924 |
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TOWNSHEND of Raynham,Norfolk |
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16 Apr 1617 |
E |
1 |
Roger Townshend |
c 1596 |
1 Jan 1637 |
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MP for Orford 1621-1622 and Norfolk |
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1628-1629 |
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1 Jan 1637 |
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2 |
Roger Townshend |
21 Dec 1628 |
1648 |
19 |
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1648 |
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3 |
Horatio Townshend |
14 Dec 1630 |
10 Dec 1687 |
56 |
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He was subsequently created Baron |
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Townshend (qv) in 1661 with which title |
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the baronetcy remains merged |
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TRACY of Stanway,Gloucs |
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29 Jun 1611 |
E |
1 |
Paul Tracy |
c 1550 |
4 Mar 1626 |
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4 Mar 1626 |
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2 |
Richard Tracy |
c 1581 |
25 Aug 1637 |
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Aug 1637 |
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3 |
Humphrey Tacy |
c 1611 |
15 Jan 1658 |
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Jan 1658 |
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4 |
Richard Tracy |
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6 Jul 1666 |
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Jul 1666 |
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5 |
John Tracy |
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28 Feb 1678 |
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Extinct on his death |
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28 Feb 1678 |
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TRANT of Portarlington,Queen's Co. |
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29 Jul 1686 |
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1 |
Patrick Trant |
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by 1702 |
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Baronetcy forfeited 1691 |
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10 Apr 1691 |
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TRAVERS of Crosses Green,Cork |
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28 Jun 1804 |
UK |
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See "Clarke-Travers" |
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TRELAWNY of Trelawney,Cornwall |
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1 Jul 1628 |
E |
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See "Salusbury-Trelawny" |
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TRELOAR of Grange Mount,Surrey |
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17 Jul 1907 |
UK |
1 |
Sir William Purdie Treloar |
13 Jan 1843 |
6 Sep 1923 |
80 |
to |
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Extinct on his death |
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6 Sep 1923 |
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TRENCHARD of Wolfeton,Dorset |
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9 Oct 1919 |
UK |
1 |
Hugh Montague Trenchard |
3 Feb 1873 |
10 Feb 1956 |
83 |
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He was subsequently created Baron |
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Trenchard (qv) in 1930 with which title |
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the baronetcy remains merged |
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TRESHAM of Rushton,Northants |
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29 Jun 1611 |
E |
1 |
Lewis Tresham |
c 1575 |
1639 |
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1639 |
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2 |
William Tresham |
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c 1642 |
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to |
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Extinct on his death |
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c 1642 |
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TRESWELL of the Army |
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6 Jun 1665 |
I |
1 |
Daniel Treswell |
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28 May 1670 |
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Extinct on his death |
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28 May 1670 |
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TREVELYAN of Nettlecombe,Somerset |
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24 Jan 1662 |
E |
1 |
George Trevilian |
c 1635 |
1671 |
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1671 |
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2 |
John Trevelyan |
9 Apr 1670 |
25 Sep 1755 |
85 |
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MP for Somerset 1695-1698 and 1701 |
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and Minehead 1708-1717 and 1717-1722 |
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25 Sep 1755 |
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3 |
George Trevelyan |
18 Nov 1707 |
11 Sep 1768 |
60 |
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11 Sep 1768 |
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4 |
John Trevelyan |
6 Feb 1735 |
18 Apr 1828 |
93 |
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MP for Newcastle upon Tyne 1777-1780 and |
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Somerset 1780-1796 |
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18 Apr 1828 |
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5 |
John Trevelyan |
1 Jan 1761 |
23 May 1846 |
85 |
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23 May 1846 |
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6 |
Walter Calverley Trevelyan |
31 Mar 1797 |
23 Mar 1879 |
81 |
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23 Mar 1879 |
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7 |
Alfred Wilson Trevelyan |
26 Apr 1831 |
18 Apr 1891 |
59 |
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18 Apr 1891 |
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8 |
Walter John Trevelyan |
28 Jan 1866 |
23 Dec 1931 |
65 |
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23 Dec 1931 |
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9 |
Willoughby John Trevelyan |
16 Apr 1902 |
23 Dec 1976 |
74 |
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23 Dec 1976 |
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10 |
Geoffrey Washington Trevelyan |
4 Jul 1920 |
28 Jan 2011 |
90 |
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He succeeded to the baronetcy of Trevelyan |
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of Wallington in 1996 (see below). In 1999 he was |
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found to be the rightful heir to the baronetcy of |
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Trevelyan of Nettlecomb,which had been dormant |
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since
the death of the 9th baronet in 1976. As a |
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result,the two baronetcies are now combined. |
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TREVELYAN of Wallington,Northumberland |
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13 Mar 1874 |
UK |
1 |
Sir Charles Edward Trevelyan |
2 Apr 1807 |
19 Jun 1886 |
79 |
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Governor of Madras 1859-1860 |
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19 Jun 1886 |
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2 |
George Otto Trevelyan |
20 Jul 1838 |
17 Aug 1928 |
90 |
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MP for Tynemouth 1865-1868, Hawick 1868- |
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1886 and Bridgeton 1887-1897. Chief |
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Secretary for
Ireland 1882-1884. |
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Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster |
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1884-1885.
Secretary of State for |
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Scotland 1886 and 1892-1895. PC 1882 |
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PC [I] 1882 |
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17 Aug 1928 |
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3 |
Charles Philips Trevelyan |
28 Oct 1870 |
24 Jan 1958 |
87 |
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MP for Elland 1899-1918. Lord Lieutenant |
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Northumberland 1930-1949 |
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24 Jan 1958 |
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4 |
George Lowthian Trevelyan |
5 Nov 1906 |
7 Feb 1996 |
89 |
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7 Feb 1996 |
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5 |
Geoffrey Washington Trevelyan |
4 Jul 1920 |
28 Jan 2011 |
90 |
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In 1999 he was found to be the rightful heir to |
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the baronetcy of Trevelyan of Nettlecomb (see |
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preceding baronetcy) |
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28 Jan 2011 |
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6 |
Peter John Trevelyan |
11 Sep 1948 |
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TREVES of Dorchester,Dorset |
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30 Jul 1902 |
UK |
1 |
Frederick Treves |
15 Feb 1853 |
7 Dec 1923 |
70 |
to |
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Extinct on his death |
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7 Dec 1923 |
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TREVOR of Enfield,Middlesex |
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11 Aug 1641 |
E |
1 |
Thomas Trevor |
c 1612 |
5 Feb 1676 |
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to |
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MP for Monmouth 1640-1644 and Tregony |
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5 Feb 1676 |
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1647-1648 |
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Extinct on his death |
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TRITTON of Bloomfield,Surrey |
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1 Aug 1905 |
UK |
1 |
Charles Ernest Tritton |
4 Sep 1845 |
28 Dec 1918 |
73 |
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MP for Norwood 1892-1906 |
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28 Dec 1918 |
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2 |
Alfred Ernest Tritton |
8 Jun 1873 |
2 Sep 1939 |
66 |
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2 Sep 1939 |
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3 |
Geoffrey Ernest Tritton |
3 Nov 1900 |
15 Nov 1976 |
76 |
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15 Nov 1976 |
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4 |
Anthony John Ernest Tritton |
4 Mar 1927 |
9 Aug 2012 |
85 |
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9 Aug 2012 |
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5 |
Jeremy Ernest Tritton |
6 Oct 1961 |
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TROLLOPE of Casewick,Lincs |
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5 Feb 1642 |
E |
1 |
Thomas Trollop |
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c 1654 |
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c 1654 |
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2 |
William Trollope |
3 Jan 1621 |
16 May 1678 |
57 |
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16 May 1678 |
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3 |
Thomas Trollope |
c 1667 |
22 Nov 1729 |
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22 Nov 1729 |
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4 |
Thomas Trollope |
21 Dec 1691 |
7 Oct 1784 |
92 |
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7 Oct 1784 |
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5 |
Thomas William Trollope |
c 1762 |
13 May 1789 |
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13 May 1789 |
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6 |
John Trollope |
c 1766 |
28 Apr 1820 |
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28 Apr 1820 |
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7 |
John Trollope,later [1868] 1st Baron Kesteven |
5 May 1800 |
17 Dec 1874 |
74 |
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17 Dec 1874 |
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8 |
John Henry Trollope,2nd Baron Kesteven |
22 Sep 1851 |
23 Jul 1915 |
63 |
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23 Jul 1915 |
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9 |
Thomas Carew Trollope,3rd Baron Kesteven |
1 May 1891 |
5 Nov 1915 |
24 |
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5 Nov 1915 |
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10 |
William Henry Trollope |
14 Sep 1858 |
24 Aug 1921 |
62 |
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24 Aug 1921 |
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11 |
Thomas Ernest Trollope |
14 Sep 1858 |
23 Sep 1927 |
69 |
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For information on the death of this baronet, |
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see the note at the foot of this page |
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23 Sep 1927 |
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12 |
Henry Cracroft Trollope |
5 Jun 1860 |
29 May 1935 |
74 |
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29 May 1935 |
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13 |
Arthur Grant Trollope |
10 Jun 1866 |
14 Feb 1937 |
70 |
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14 Feb 1937 |
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14 |
Frederic Ferrand Trollope |
20 Sep 1875 |
9 Nov 1957 |
82 |
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9 Nov 1957 |
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15 |
Gordon Clavering Trollope |
29 Oct 1885 |
18 Oct 1958 |
72 |
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18 Oct 1958 |
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16 |
Anthony Owen Clavering Trollope |
15 Jan 1917 |
1987 |
70 |
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1987 |
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17 |
Anthony Simon Trollope |
31 Aug 1945 |
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TROTT of Leverstoke,Hants |
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12 Oct 1660 |
E |
1 |
John Trott |
c 1615 |
14 Jul 1672 |
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to |
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MP for Andover 1660-1672 |
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14 Jul 1672 |
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Extinct on his death |
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TROTTER of West Ville,Lincs |
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4 Sep 1821 |
UK |
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See "Lindsay" |
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TROUBRIDGE of Plymouth,Devon |
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30 Nov 1799 |
GB |
1 |
Thomas Troubridge |
c 1758 |
1 Feb 1807 |
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MP for Great Yarmouth 1802-1806 |
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1 Feb 1807 |
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2 |
Edward Thomas Troubridge |
c 1790 |
7 Oct 1852 |
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MP for Sandwich 1831-1847 |
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7 Oct 1852 |
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3 |
Thomas St.Vincent Hope Cochrane |
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Troubridge |
25 May 1815 |
2 Oct 1867 |
52 |
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2 Oct 1867 |
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4 |
Thomas Herbert Cochrane Troubridge |
13 Sep 1860 |
5 Dec 1938 |
78 |
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5 Dec 1938 |
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5 |
Thomas St.Vincent Wallace Troubridge |
15 Nov 1895 |
16 Dec 1963 |
68 |
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16 Dec 1963 |
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6 |
Peter Troubridge |
6 Jun 1927 |
27 Sep 1988 |
61 |
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27 Sep 1988 |
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7 |
Thomas Richard Troubridge |
23 Jan 1955 |
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TRUSCOTT of Oakleigh,Sussex |
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16 Jul 1909 |
UK |
1 |
Sir George Wyatt Truscott |
9 Oct 1857 |
16 Apr 1941 |
83 |
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16 Apr 1941 |
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2 |
Eric Homewood Stanham Truscott |
16 Feb 1898 |
11 May 1973 |
75 |
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11 May 1973 |
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3 |
George James Irving Truscott |
24 Oct 1929 |
26 Mar 2001 |
71 |
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26 Mar 2001 |
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4 |
Ralph Eric Nicholson Truscott |
21 Feb 1966 |
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TRYON of Layer Marney,Essex |
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28 Mar 1620 |
E |
1 |
Samuel Tryon |
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8 Mar 1627 |
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8 Mar 1627 |
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2 |
Samuel Tryon |
1615 |
1665 |
50 |
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1665 |
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3 |
Samuel Tryon |
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1672 |
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1672 |
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4 |
Samuel John Tryon |
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24 Apr 1724 |
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to |
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Extinct on his death |
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24 Apr 1724 |
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TUBBS of Wooton-under-Edge,Gloucs |
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29 Mar 1929 |
UK |
1 |
Stanley William Tubbs |
22 Mar 1871 |
11 Dec 1941 |
70 |
to |
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MP for Stroud 1922-1923 |
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11 Dec 1941 |
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Extinct on his death |
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TUCK of Park Crescent,London |
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19 Jul 1910 |
UK |
1 |
Adolph Tuck |
30 Jan 1854 |
3 Jul 1926 |
72 |
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3 Jul 1926 |
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2 |
William Reginald Tuck |
8 Jul 1883 |
12 May 1954 |
70 |
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12 May 1954 |
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3 |
Bruce Adolph Reginald Tuck |
29 Jun 1926 |
20 Jan 2020 |
93 |
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For further information on this baronet, see |
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the note at the foot of this page |
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20 Jan 2020 |
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4 |
Christopher Tuck |
1954 |
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TUFTON of Hothfield,Kent |
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29 Jun 1611 |
E |
1 |
John Tufton |
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2 Apr 1624 |
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2 Apr 1624 |
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2 |
Nicholas Tufton |
19 Jan 1578 |
1 Jul 1631 |
53 |
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He was subsequently created Earl of |
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Thanet (qv) in 1628 with which title the |
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baronetcy then merged until its extinction |
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in 1849 |
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TUFTON of Vintners,Kent |
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18 Jan 1623 |
I |
1 |
William Tufton |
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1650 |
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Governor of Barbados |
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1650 |
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2 |
Benedict Tufton |
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c 1655 |
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c 1655 |
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3 |
Charles Tufton |
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12 Mar 1664 |
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to |
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Extinct on his death |
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Mar 1664 |
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TUFTON of The Mote,Kent |
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24 Dec 1641 |
E |
1 |
Humfrey Tufton |
1584 |
Oct 1659 |
75 |
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MP for Maidstone 1640-1648 |
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Oct 1659 |
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2 |
John Tufton |
1623 |
11 Oct 1685 |
62 |
to |
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Extinct on his death |
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11 Oct 1685 |
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TUFTON of Appleby Castle,Westmorland |
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and Hothfield Place,Kent |
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16 Jan 1851 |
UK |
1 |
Richard Tufton |
1813 |
20 Jun 1871 |
57 |
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20 Jun 1871 |
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2 |
Henry James Tufton |
4 Jun 1844 |
29 Oct 1926 |
82 |
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He was subsequently created Baron |
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Hothfield (qv) in 1881 with which title |
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the baronetcy remains merged |
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TUITE of Sonagh,co.Westmeath |
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16 Jun 1622 |
I |
1 |
Oliver Tuite |
c 1588 |
1642 |
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1642 |
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2 |
Oliver Tuite |
c 1633 |
Aug 1661 |
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Aug 1661 |
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3 |
James Tuite |
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Feb 1664 |
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Feb 1664 |
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4 |
Henry Tuite |
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May 1679 |
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May 1679 |
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5 |
Joseph Tuite |
1677 |
1727 |
50 |
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1727 |
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6 |
Henry Tuite |
c 1708 |
9 Apr 1765 |
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Apr 1765 |
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7 |
George Tuite |
20 Feb 1729 |
12 Feb 1783 |
53 |
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For information on the death of this baronet, |
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see the note at the foot of this page |
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12 Feb 1783 |
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8 |
Henry Tuite |
1743 |
Aug 1805 |
62 |
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Aug 1805 |
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9 |
George Tuite |
8 Jun 1778 |
15 Jun 1841 |
63 |
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15 Jun 1841 |
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10 |
Mark Anthony Henry Tuite |
24 Mar 1808 |
Mar 1898 |
79 |
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Mar 1898 |
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11 |
Morgan Harry Paulet Tuite |
27 Oct 1861 |
16 Nov 1946 |
85 |
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16 Nov 1946 |
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12 |
Brian Hugh Morgan Tuite |
1 May 1897 |
26 Aug 1970 |
73 |
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26 Aug 1970 |
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13 |
Dennis George Harmsworth Tuite |
26 Jan 1904 |
9 Jul 1981 |
77 |
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9 Jul 1981 |
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14 |
Christopher Hugh Tuite |
3 Nov 1949 |
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TUKE of Cressing Temple,Essex |
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31 Mar 1664 |
E |
1 |
Samuel Tuke |
c 1615 |
26 Jan 1674 |
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26 Jan 1674 |
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2 |
Charles Tuke |
19 Aug 1671 |
10 Aug 1690 |
18 |
to |
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Extinct on his death |
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10 Aug 1690 |
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TULP of Amsterdam,Holland |
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23 Apr 1675 |
E |
1 |
Richard Tulp |
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c 1690 |
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to |
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On his death the baronetcy became either |
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c 1690 |
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extinct or dormant |
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TUPPER of Armdale,Nova Scotia |
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13 Sep 1888 |
UK |
1 |
Charles Tupper |
2 Jul 1821 |
30 Oct 1915 |
94 |
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Prime Minister of Canada 1896. PC 1907 |
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30 Oct 1915 |
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2 |
Charles Stewart Tupper |
8 Aug 1884 |
16 Jul 1960 |
75 |
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16 Jul 1960 |
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3 |
Charles Tupper |
10 Dec 1880 |
19 Jun 1962 |
81 |
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19 Jun 1962 |
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4 |
James Macdonald Tupper |
22 Dec 1887 |
23 Jun 1967 |
79 |
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23 Jun 1967 |
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5 |
Charles Hibbert Tupper |
4 Jul 1930 |
25 May 2008 |
77 |
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25 May 2008 |
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6 |
Charles Hibbert Tupper |
10 Jul 1964 |
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TURING of Foveran,Aberdeen |
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1638 |
NS |
1 |
John Turing |
c 1595 |
1662 |
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1662 |
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2 |
John Turing |
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Feb 1682 |
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Feb 1682 |
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3 |
John Turing |
1680 |
1733 |
53 |
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1733 |
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4 |
Alexander Turing |
9 Aug 1702 |
1782 |
79 |
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1782 |
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5 |
Inglis Turing |
4 Dec 1743 |
1791 |
47 |
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1791 |
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6 |
Robert Turing |
25 Dec 1745 |
21 Oct 1831 |
85 |
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21 Oct 1831 |
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7 |
James Henry Turing |
10 Dec 1791 |
13 Feb 1860 |
68 |
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13 Feb 1860 |
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8 |
Robert Fraser Turing |
29 Aug 1827 |
4 Jan 1913 |
85 |
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For further information on this baronet,see |
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the note at the foot of this page |
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4 Jan 1913 |
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9 |
James Walter Turing |
3 Jan 1862 |
21 Feb 1928 |
66 |
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21 Feb 1928 |
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10 |
Robert Andrew Henry Turing |
13 Sep 1895 |
6 Jan 1970 |
74 |
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6 Jan 1970 |
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11 |
John Leslie Turing |
13 Sep 1895 |
17 Sep 1987 |
92 |
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17 Sep 1987 |
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12 |
John Dermot Turing |
26 Feb 1961 |
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TURNER of Warham,Norfolk |
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27 Apr 1727 |
GB |
1 |
Charles Turner |
11 Jun 1666 |
24 Nov 1738 |
72 |
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MP for Kings Lynn 1695-1738 |
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24 Nov 1738 |
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2 |
John Turner |
30 Dec 1668 |
6 Jan 1739 |
70 |
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MP for Kings Lynn 1712-1713 |
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6 Jan 1739 |
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3 |
John Turner |
19 Jun 1712 |
25 Jun 1780 |
68 |
to |
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MP for Kings Lynn 1739-1774 |
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25 Jun 1780 |
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Extinct on his death |
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TURNER of Ambrosden,Oxon |
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24 Aug 1733 |
GB |
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See "Dryden" and "Page-Turner" |
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TURNER of Kirkleatham,Yorks |
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8 May 1782 |
GB |
1 |
Charles Turner |
c 1727 |
26 Oct 1783 |
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MP for York 1768-1783 |
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26 Oct 1783 |
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2 |
Charles Turner |
28 Jan 1773 |
1 Feb 1810 |
37 |
to |
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MP for Hull 1796-1802 |
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1 Feb 1810 |
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Extinct on his death |
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TURTON of Starborough Castle,Surrey |
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13 May 1796 |
GB |
1 |
Thomas Turton |
27 Sep 1764 |
17 Apr 1844 |
79 |
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MP for Southwark 1806-1812 |
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17 Apr 1844 |
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2 |
Thomas Edward Michell Turton |
8 Nov 1790 |
13 Apr 1854 |
63 |
to |
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Extinct on his death |
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13 Apr 1854 |
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TURTON of Upsall,Yorks |
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2 Feb 1926 |
UK |
1 |
Edward Russborough Turton |
1 Nov 1857 |
9 May 1929 |
71 |
to |
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MP for Thirsk & Malton 1915-1929 |
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9 May 1929 |
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Extinct on his death |
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TWISDEN of Bradbourn,Kent |
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For further information on this baronetcy,see |
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the note at the foot of this page |
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13 Jun 1666 |
E |
1 |
Thomas Twisden |
8 Jan 1602 |
2 Jan 1683 |
80 |
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MP for Maidstone 1647-1648 |
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2 Jan 1683 |
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2 |
Roger Twisden |
12 Oct 1640 |
28 Feb 1703 |
62 |
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MP for Rochester 1689-1690 |
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28 Feb 1703 |
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3 |
Thomas Twisden |
10 Nov 1668 |
12 Sep 1728 |
59 |
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MP for Kent 1722-1727 |
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12 Sep 1728 |
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4 |
Thomas Twisden |
22 Jan 1704 |
30 Jul 1737 |
33 |
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30 Jul 1737 |
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5 |
Roger Twisden |
4 Apr 1705 |
7 Mar 1772 |
66 |
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MP for Kent 1741-1754 |
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7 Mar 1772 |
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6 |
Roger Twisden |
7 Nov 1737 |
4 Oct 1779 |
41 |
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4 Oct 1779 |
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7 |
John Twisden |
22 Oct 1767 |
22 Jun 1853 |
85 |
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22 Jun 1853 |
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8 |
John Ker Twisden |
28 Nov 1819 |
9 Sep 1862 |
42 |
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9 Sep 1862 |
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9 |
William Twisden |
11 Jan 1818 |
9 Mar 1883 |
65 |
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9 Mar 1883 |
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10 |
Roger John Twisden |
16 Aug 1852 |
6 May 1907 |
54 |
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6 May 1907 |
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11 |
John Francis Twisden |
10 Nov 1825 |
6 Dec 1914 |
89 |
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6 Dec 1914 |
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12 |
John Ramskill Twisden |
23 Nov 1856 |
7 Nov 1937 |
80 |
to |
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Extinct on his death |
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7 Nov 1937 |
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TWISTLETON of Barley,Yorks |
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2 Apr 1629 |
E |
1 |
George Twisleton |
c 1605 |
Oct 1635 |
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to |
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Extinct on his death |
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Oct 1635 |
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TWISTLETON-WYKEHAM-FIENNES |
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of Banbury,Oxon |
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30 Jun 1916 |
UK |
1 |
Eustace Edward Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes |
29 Feb 1864 |
9 Feb 1943 |
78 |
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MP for Banbury 1906-1910 and 1910-1918. |
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Governor of the Seychelles 1918-1921, |
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and the Leeeward Islands 1921-1929 |
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9 Feb 1943 |
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2 |
Ranulph Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes |
12 Nov 1902 |
24 Nov 1943 |
41 |
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7 Mar 1944 |
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3 |
Ranulph Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes |
7 Mar 1944 |
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TWYSDEN of Roydon Hall,Kent |
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29 Jun 1611 |
E |
1 |
William Twysden |
4 Apr 1566 |
8 Jan 1629 |
62 |
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MP for Clitheroe 1593, Helston 1601, |
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Thetford 1606-1611 and 1614 and |
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Winchelsea 1628 |
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8 Jan 1629 |
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2 |
Robert Twysden |
21 Aug 1597 |
27 Jun 1672 |
74 |
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MP for Winchelsea 1626 and Kent 1640 |
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27 Jun 1672 |
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3 |
William Twysden |
11 Dec 1635 |
27 Nov 1697 |
61 |
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MP for Kent 1685-1689 and Appleby 1695-97 |
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27 Nov 1697 |
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4 |
Thomas Twysden |
c 1676 |
10 Oct 1712 |
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10 Oct 1712 |
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5 |
William Twysden |
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20 Aug 1751 |
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20 Aug 1751 |
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6 |
William Twysden |
c 1707 |
8 Jul 1767 |
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8 Jul 1767 |
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7 |
William Jervis Twysden |
13 May 1760 |
3 Feb 1834 |
73 |
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3 Feb 1834 |
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8 |
William Twysden |
1 Dec 1788 |
22 Jun 1879 |
90 |
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22 Jun 1879 |
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9 |
Louis John Francis Twysden |
1831 |
1 May 1911 |
79 |
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1 May 1911 |
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10 |
Roger Thomas Twysden |
24 Feb 1894 |
23 Jul 1934 |
40 |
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23 Jul 1934 |
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11 |
Anthony Roger Duncan Twysden |
11 Mar 1918 |
10 Oct 1946 |
28 |
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10 Oct 1946 |
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12 |
William Adam Duncan Twysden |
6 Apr 1897 |
17 Feb 1970 |
72 |
to |
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Extinct
on his death |
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17 Feb 1970 |
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TYDD of Lamberton,Queen's Co. |
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24 Jul 1795 |
I |
1 |
John Tydd |
c 1742 |
11 May 1803 |
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to |
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Extinct
on his death |
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11 May 1803 |
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TYLER of Queenhithe,London |
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24 Jul 1894 |
UK |
1 |
George Robert Tyler |
26 Aug 1835 |
26 Nov 1897 |
62 |
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26 Nov 1897 |
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2 |
Frederick Charles Tyler |
17 May 1865 |
12 Apr 1907 |
41 |
to |
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Extinct
on his death |
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12 Apr 1907 |
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TYLNEY-LONG of Westminster,London |
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1 Sep 1662 |
E |
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See "Long" |
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TYNTE of Halsewell,Somerset |
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26 Jan 1674 |
E |
1 |
Halswell Tynte |
4 Feb 1649 |
7 Apr 1702 |
53 |
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MP for Bridgwater 1679-1689 |
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Apr 1702 |
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2 |
John Tynte |
4 Mar 1683 |
16 Mar 1710 |
27 |
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16 Mar 1710 |
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3 |
Halswell Tynte |
15 Nov 1705 |
12 Nov 1730 |
24 |
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MP for Bridgwater 1727-1730 |
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12 Nov 1730 |
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4 |
John Tynte |
27 Mar 1707 |
15 Aug 1740 |
33 |
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15 Aug 1740 |
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5 |
Charles Kemeys Tynte |
19 May 1710 |
25 Aug 1785 |
75 |
to |
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MP for Monmouth 1745-1747 and |
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25 Aug 1785 |
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Somerset 1747-1774 |
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Extinct
on his death |
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TYNTE of Dunlaven,Wicklow |
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24 Aug 1778 |
I |
1 |
James Stratford Tynte |
Aug 1760 |
10 Nov 1785 |
25 |
to |
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Extinct
on his death |
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10 Nov 1785 |
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TYRELL of Boreham,Sussex |
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28 Sep 1809 |
UK |
1 |
John Tyrell |
20 Jul 1762 |
3 Aug 1832 |
70 |
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3 Aug 1832 |
|
2 |
John Tyssen Tyrell |
21 Dec 1795 |
19 Sep 1877 |
81 |
to |
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MP for Essex 1830-1831 and Essex North |
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19 Sep 1877 |
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1832-1857 |
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Extinct
on his death |
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TYRRELL of Thornton,Bucks |
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31 Oct 1627 |
E |
1 |
Edward Tyrrell |
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2 Jul 1656 |
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2 Jul 1656 |
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2 |
Toby Tyrrell |
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1 Oct 1671 |
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1 Oct 1671 |
|
3 |
Thomas Tyrrell |
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10 Oct 1705 |
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10 Oct 1705 |
|
4 |
Harry Tyrrell |
c 1670 |
6 Nov 1708 |
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6 Nov 1708 |
|
5 |
Thomas Tyrrell |
c 1693 |
25 Dec 1718 |
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25 Dec 1718 |
|
6 |
Harry Tyrrell |
c 1695 |
9 Nov 1720 |
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9 Nov 1720 |
|
7 |
Charles Tyrrell |
c Nov 1708 |
20 Jan 1749 |
40 |
to |
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|
Extinct
on his death |
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|
20 Jan 1749 |
|
|
For information regarding a potential claim which |
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arose in 1904,see the note at the foot of this page |
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TYRRELL of Hanslape,Bucks |
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20 Jul 1665 |
E |
1 |
Peter Tyrrell |
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11 Mar 1711 |
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Mar 1711 |
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2 |
Thomas Tyrrell |
c 1670 |
May 1714 |
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to |
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Extinct
on his death |
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May 1714 |
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TYRRELL of Springfield,Essex |
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22 Oct 1666 |
E |
1 |
John Tirell |
c 1636 |
30 Mar 1673 |
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30 Mar 1673 |
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2 |
Charles Tyrrell |
c 1660 |
3 Feb 1715 |
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3 Feb 1715 |
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3 |
John Tyrrell |
c 1685 |
21 Jun 1729 |
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21 Jun 1729 |
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4 |
Charles Tyrrell |
c 1725 |
27 Jul 1735 |
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27 Jul 1735 |
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5 |
John Tyrrell |
c 1728 |
5 Jan 1766 |
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to |
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Extinct
on his death |
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5 Jan 1766 |
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TYRRELL of Lynn,Westmeath |
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20 May 1686 |
E |
1 |
Edward Tyrrell |
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7 Feb 1691 |
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to |
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Extinct
on his death |
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7 Feb 1691 |
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TYRWHITT of Stainfield,Lincs |
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29 Jun 1611 |
E |
1 |
Philip Tyrwhitt |
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5 Feb 1624 |
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5 Feb 1624 |
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2 |
Edward Tyrwhitt |
23 Mar 1577 |
4 Mar 1628 |
50 |
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4 Mar 1628 |
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3 |
Philip Tyrwhitt |
23 Sep 1598 |
c 1667 |
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c 1667 |
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4 |
Philip Tyrwhitt |
3 Dec 1633 |
15 Jul 1688 |
54 |
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MP for Grimsby 1667 |
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15 Jul 1688 |
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5 |
John Tyrwhitt |
c 1663 |
Nov 1741 |
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MP for Lincoln 1715-1727 and 1728-1734 |
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Nov 1741 |
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6 |
John de la Fountain Tyrwhitt |
6 Mar 1708 |
22 Aug 1760 |
52 |
to |
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MP for Lincoln 1741-1747 |
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22 Aug 1760 |
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Extinct
on his death |
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TYRWHITT of Stanley Hall,Salop |
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3 Oct 1808 |
UK |
1 |
Thomas Tyrwhitt Jones |
1 Sep 1765 |
26 Nov 1811 |
46 |
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MP for Weymouth & Melcombe Regis 1790-1791, |
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Denbigh 1797-1802, Athlone 1803-1806 and |
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Shrewsbury 1807-1811 |
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26 Nov 1811 |
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2 |
Thomas John Tyrwhitt |
12 Jul 1793 |
5 Oct 1839 |
46 |
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MP for Bridgnorth 1818-1820 |
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5 Oct 1839 |
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3 |
Henry Thomas Tyrwhitt |
16 Apr 1824 |
26 Jan 1894 |
69 |
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26 Jan 1894 |
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4 |
Raymond Robert Tyrwhitt-Wilson |
22 Jul 1855 |
5 Sep 1918 |
63 |
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He
subsequently succeeded to the Barony |
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of
Berners (qv) in 1917 with which title |
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the baronetcy then merged until its |
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extinction in 1950 |
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TYRWHITT of Terschelling and Oxford,Oxon |
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13 Dec 1919 |
UK |
1 |
Sir Reginald Yorke Tyrwhitt |
10 May 1870 |
30 May 1951 |
81 |
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Admiral of the Fleet 1934 |
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30 May 1951 |
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2 |
St.John Reginald Joseph Tyrwhitt |
18 Apr 1905 |
10 Oct 1961 |
56 |
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10 Oct 1961 |
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3 |
Reginald Thomas Newman Tyrwhitt |
21 Feb 1947 |
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The special remainder to the baronetcy of
Tollemache created in 1793 |
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From the "London Gazette" of 1
January 1793 (issue 13490, page 12):- |
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'The King has been pleased to grant the Dignity
of a Baronet of the Kingdom of Great Britain to |
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William
Manners, of Hanby Hall in the County of Lincoln, Esq; and the Heirs Male of
his Body |
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lawfully begotten, with Remainder to his
Brothers John and Charles Manners, Esquires, and the |
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Heirs Male of their Bodies lawfully begotten.' |
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The siblings of Sir Lyonel Felix Carteret
Eugene Tollemache, 4th baronet |
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The first Tollemache baronet of Hanby Hall had
a 4th son, the Rev. Hugh Francis Tollemache. He |
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in
turn had a son, the Rev. Ralph William Lyonel Tollemache-Tollemache (19
October 1826-5 |
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October 1895). The Rev. Ralph married twice;
firstly on 15 February 1853 to his cousin, Caroline |
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Talmash who died 6 June 1867, and, secondly, on
22 February 1869, to Dora Cleopatra Maria |
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Lorenza de Orellana y Revest. The two marriages
produced 14 children, many of whom were |
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inflicted with eccentric names, seemingly based
on variations of the name "Lyonel," as follows:- |
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The sons of the two marriages were - |
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1. Lyonel Felix Carteret Eugene (he later
succeeded as the 4th baronet) |
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2. Granville Gray Marchmont Manners Plantagenet
(1858-1891) |
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3. Marchmont Murray Grasett Reginald Stanhope
Plantagenet (1860-1898) |
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4. The names of this son will be discussed later |
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5. Leo de Orellana (1879-1914) |
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6. Leone Sextus (presumably because he was the
6th son) (1884-1917) |
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7.
Lyonulph Cospatrick Bruce Berkeley Jermyn Tullibardine Petersham de Orellana
Dysart |
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Plantaganet
(1892-1960) |
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and the daughters - |
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1. Florence Caroline Artemisia Hume (c late
1850s/early 1860s-1935) |
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2. Dora Viola (d
in infancy 1874) |
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3. Mabel Helmingham (1872-1955) |
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4. Lyonesse Matilda Dora (1874-1944) |
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5. Lyona Decima Veronica (1878-1962) |
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6. Lyonella Fredegunda (1882-1952) |
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7. Lyonetta Edith Valentine 1887-1951) |
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The birth of the 4th son in 1876 afforded the
opportunity for the Rev. Ralph to fully exercise his |
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imagination. This son was named Lyulph Ydwallo
Odin Nestor Egbert Lyonel Toedmag Hugh |
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Erchenwyne Saxon Esa Cromwell Orma Nevill
Dysart Plantagenet Tollemache-Tollemache. |
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The reader will note that the eldest son shown
above was named Lyonel. If you now take the |
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first letter of each of the 4th son's names,
and ignoring the last name of Plantagenet, you will |
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spell out "Lyonel the Second." |
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Sir Thomas Ernest Trollope, 11th baronet |
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Sir Thomas died in a motor accident in
September 1927. The following report of the subsequent |
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inquest into his death appeared in "The
Manchester Guardian" of 27 September 1927:- |
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'A verdict of accidental death was returned
yesterday at the inquest on Sir Thomas Ernest |
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Trollope, who died after a motor accident in
Oxford Street. Sir Ernest died in Middlesex Hospital |
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last Friday. |
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'A nephew, Thomas Arthur Walter Giffard, a
secretary at the Anglo-German Tribunal, said Sir |
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Ernest was 59 [sic - 69] and a barrister by
profession, but did not practice. He was a little hard |
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of hearing but not deaf. |
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'A constable said the accident occurred close
to a refuge to the west of New Bond street and |
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Vere street. |
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'John Percy Sugden, of Brondesbury Park,
Willesden, who stated that he was an old friend of |
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Sir
Ernest, and lunched with him last Thursday, said Sir Ernest was healthy and
active, so |
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active that he was hunting recently. After
lunch they went to Bond Street by tube, and then |
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crossed Oxford Street as Sir Ernest was to see
him off by 'bus. Near the refuge a motor came |
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along and knocked them both down. The witness
had a narrow escape, and thought he caught |
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hold of the radiator of the motor to save himself. |
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'The Coroner: Where were you lying when the
motor stopped? - Under the front of it between |
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the wheels. Sir Ernest was lying on his back.
He had been carried to the refuge. He was semi- |
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conscious. |
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'Did
you look well to your right when you stepped off the kerb? - I think so. We
were walking |
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arm in arm. |
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'Ernest Henry Knight, a motor-driver, said he
was driving a van eastwards towards Regent |
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Street and had nearly reached Vere Street when
Sir Ernest and Mr. Sugden stepped off the |
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refuge. |
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'The Coroner: How far were you from them? - I
should say about a yard. You had not noticed |
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them standing on the refuge? - No. What did you
do when they stepped off? - I jammed on |
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my
foot brake and hand brake and pulled up. |
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'Knight said he was in low gear, travelling
about six miles an hour. The van hit Mr. Sugden, who |
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was
arm in arm with Sir Ernest. They both went down, and Sir Ernest hit his head
on the |
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ground. The van did not run over either of them. |
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'The jury returned a verdict of accidental
death and exonerated the driver from blame.' |
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Sir Bruce Adolph Reginald Tuck, 3rd
baronet [UK 1910] |
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The 1st baronet, Sir Adolph Tuck, was the
second son of Raphael Tuck, who had migrated to |
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England
from Prussia and who, in 1866, founded Raphael Tuck & Sons, which sold
greeting |
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cards, and, more successfully, picture
postcards. Adolph was chairman and managing director |
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of the company until his death in 1926, having
been created a baronet in 1910. |
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His
grandson Bruce, the 3rd baronet, married twice; firstly, in 1949, to Louise
Renfro but this |
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ended in divorce in 1964; and secondly, in
February 1968, to Pamela (Nicky) Nicholson. It was |
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this second marriage which led to the following
article which appeared in the London "Daily |
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Telegraph" of 5 November 1975:- |
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'A baronet must lose his entitlement to most of
the income from the family trust fund, because |
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he
married a non-Jewish woman, a High Court Judge ruled yesterday. Under the
terms of the |
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trust, set up many years ago by Sir Adolph
Tuck, the first baronet, his grandson, Sir Bruce |
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Adolph Reginald Tuck, had to marry an
"approved wife." His second wife, Pamela Nicholson - |
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formerly Nicky Allen, a showgirl and beauty
queen of Walthamstow - did not qualify, Mr. Justice |
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Whitford
decided. Sir Bruce will now receive no more than £400 a year from the trust.
In |
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September, 1970, his annuity was reported to be
£3,000. |
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'The
first wife of Sir Bruce, who lives at Montego Bay, Jamaica, had been
"approved." The |
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couple had two sons. The marriage was dissolved
in 1964. Sir Bruce married his present wife, |
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now 35, in 1968. |
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'Mr. Justice Whitford said that Sir Adolph
Tuck, who founded the greeting card firm, had been |
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proud to be Jewish. He had considered that the
baronetcy was conferred not only on himself |
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but on his race. In the trust settlements, he
had tried to ensure that the dignity and honour of |
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the baronetcy should remain in the hands of
Jewish successors born of Jewish parents, so long |
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as the law allowed this. |
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'An "approved wife" under the
settlement meant a wife of Jewish blood by one or both of her |
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parents, who had been brought up in and never
departed from the Jewish faith. If there was |
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any doubt or dispute about an approved wife,
the matter was to be decided by the Chief Rabbi |
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in London of either the Sephardim or Ashkenazim
communities. |
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'There was no doubt that Sir Bruce's second
wife, a Roman Catholic, did not qualify, said the |
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judge.
He had been asked by trustees to decide whether the conditions of the
settlements |
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could be upheld or whether there was such
uncertainty that they should be declared null. Sir |
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Adolph had clearly set out what his intentions
were, and had provided a means to resolve |
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disputes which did not supplant the court's
jurisdiction. The provisions he made were valid and |
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must stand. Under the disqualification most of
the income from the trust would go to the |
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trustees, to use under various terms of the
settlements.' |
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Sir George Tuite, 7th baronet |
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Sir
George was murdered by two intruders in his house in February 1783. The
following |
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newspaper reports are relevant:- |
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'Whitehall Evening Post' of 8 March 1783:- |
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'Dublin, 1 March. We hear from Westmeath that,
last Saturday night some villains broke into |
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the house of Sir George Tuite, Bart., in that
county, and fractured his skull with a hammer, and |
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he instantly expired.' [Other contemporary
reports state that Sir George was shot through the |
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head]. |
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'Whitehall Evening Post' of 15 March 1783, which seems to imply that
Sir George was not a |
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model landlord:- |
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'The week before last a murder of a very
uncommon kind was perpetrated on the body of Sir |
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George
Tuite, Bart. at his seat of Connan, in the county of Westmeath, in Ireland.
As Sir |
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George was sitting at his parlour fire with a
favourite dog at his feet, some men burst into |
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his room and murdered him; the dog making some
noise, they killed him, and decamped |
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without plundering the house; so that it
evidently appeared they had no purpose in view but |
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the
murder of Sir George. What is singular, there was no noise made in the
country, very |
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little lamentation, and less search. Though no
man can approve of even justice executed so |
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summarily, yet such events ought to be a
warning for rich men not to oppress their poor |
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tenants, nor act with tyranny in the district
where they live.' |
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Sir Robert Fraser Turing, 8th baronet |
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By
the early years of the 20th century, there were so many bogus baronets
floating around |
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that moves were made to prevent the assumption
of the title of 'baronet' by persons who |
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had no right to the title, and to safeguard the
status of those who were entitled to the |
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title. After a lengthy enquiry into the matter
by a Departmental Committee of the Home Office, |
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whose
report was published as a Parliamentary Paper [Cd. 3445] in 1907, new
regulations |
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were
promulgated by a Royal Warrant dated 8 February 1910. |
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In essence, this Warrant established an
official roll of baronets. Unless a baronet's name was |
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included
on this roll, the person claiming the title of baronet was not considered to
be a |
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baronet, and would not be treated as such.
Where any difficulties arose as to the validity of |
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claims, the matter was to be referred to the
Privy Council. |
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One
of the earliest claims to be heard by the Privy Council was that of Sir
Robert Fraser |
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Turing, who petitioned for inclusion on the
official roll. His case was heard on 1 July 1912. |
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His case was that he was the head of the
ancient family of Turing, and heir male of Sir John |
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Turing, who had been created a baronet in 1638.
As was the case with many Scottish |
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baronetcies, the original patent was not now
known to exist, and it not appear to have been |
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recorded in the public registers of the time. |
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In 1878, Sir Robert had sought advice on this
matter, with the result that the then Lord |
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Advocate (William Watson) gave the opinion that
"having examined the papers relative to the |
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Turing
Baronetcy submitted to us on behalf of Sir Robert Turing, we are of opinion
that the |
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evidence adduced is sufficient to establish the
fact of the creation of the baronetcy and that |
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Sir Robert Turing has right to enjoy the title." |
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Sir Robert also applied to Lyon King of Arms
for formal recognition as a baronet, such petition |
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being granted in December 1882. As a result,
the Committee agreed that it would advise his |
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Majesty that the name of Sir Robert Fraser
Turing should be entered on the official roll of |
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baronets. |
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The Twisden baronetcy [created 1666] |
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In
June and July 1909, the Probate and Divorce Division heard a claim made under
the |
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Legitimacy Declaration Act of 1858, the outcome
of which would determine whether the |
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baronetcy of Twisden had become extinct. |
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The
following edited report is taken from the Wellington, New Zealand 'Evening
Post' of 4 |
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August 1909:- |
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'An interesting case, involving a claim to the
Twisden baronetcy came this week [the report |
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is dated 25 June 1909] before Mr. Justice
Bargrave Deane in the Probate and Divorce Division, |
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under the Legitimacy Declaration Act……. |
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'…..the petitioner, Mary Henrietta Twisden,
said she sought a declaration under the Legitimacy |
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Declaration Act that her father and grandfather
were legitimate. The facts of the case……. |
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would
turn upon the question of whether a certain Lieutenant Twisden, R.N., was
married to |
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a
Miss Mary Kirk in or about the year 1762. The decision of the case would not
affect any |
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question of property, real or personal, but the
right to the Twisden baronetcy did turn upon |
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his lordship's decision. If that decision were
in favour of the petition, it would entitle a certain |
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gentleman to the baronetcy, whereas if it were
unfavourable the baronetcy would become |
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extinct, and no one would be benefitted. |
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'Counsel handed in a rough pedigree, and traced
the descent of the petitioner. In 1705, he |
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said, there was born Sir Roger Twisden, fifth
baronet. He had six children, including four sons, |
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one of whom was named William. Sir Roger died
in 1772, his son William becoming a lieutenant |
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in the Navy, and petitioner asserted that he
married Mary Kirk between 1762 and 1765. |
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Lieutenant Twisden's son, John T. Twisden,
married one Ann Hammond, and the petitioner was |
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the lawful issue of this couple. Counsel
directed attention to the fact that Lieutenant Twisden |
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and
Mary Kirk lied together as man and wife at Leyton, and he urged that they
were married, |
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as contended. Shortly after, Lieutenant Twisden
was invalided from the Navy, and was nursed |
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at Mary's mother's house at Portsea. Two sons
were born and died in infancy, but in October, |
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1767,
the son John (described by counsel as John No. 2) was born and baptised at
Portsea. |
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Lieut.
Twisden made a note in a book that had been preserved, referring to Mary as
his wife. |
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Mary Kirk, who died when she was 27 years of
age, was described in her burial certificate as |
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Mary Twisden, and was buried at the Independent
Chapel, White-street, Southwark. Lieut. |
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Twisden's son Thomas was born on 7th July,
1769, and there was a material entry on 11th |
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August, 1769: "Churching 1s." Counsel
submitted that this was very strong evidence of the |
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legitimacy of the child. |
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'Later she wrote to Lieut. Twisden, and in this
letter she observed "Pray take care of the |
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children, and Tom, whom you must feed in the
night before he wakes." (Loud laughter.) In |
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December,
1771, Lieut. William Twisden died. The following February his father, Sir
Roger, |
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made a will re-settling the whole of his
estates, excluding the issue of the lieutenant. Sir |
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Roger
died a month later, and John Papillion succeeded to the title. He provided
for the |
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education of the late Lieutenant William's son
John, and the petitioner's case was that John |
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Papillion Twisden had no right to assume the
title, and that he knew this subsequently when |
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he did what he could for the late lieutenant's
son short of giving up the baronetcy. Under "Sir" |
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John Papillion Twisden's will there was a
bequest to "John Twisden, natural son of William |
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Twisden,"
a similar description being applied to him in a subsequent marriage
settlement by |
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"Sir" John Papillion's son. Those two
documents, said Mr. Rawlinson [petitioner's counsel], |
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contained the only suggestion that "John
No. 2" was not the lawful son of Lieutenant William |
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Twisden and Mary Kirk. The family seat, added
Mr. Rawlinson, was at Malling, Kent. Counsel |
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mentioned that the claimant of the succession
to the baronetcy was the Rev. John Francis |
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Twisden, whose son, John Ramskill Twisden, was
undertaking the matter for him. |
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'Mr. John Ramskill Twisden gave evidence. He
was a solicitor, he said, acting for the petitioner. |
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His father (the claimant of the title) was her
guardian ad litem [i.e.
a person appointed by a |
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court to take legal action on behalf of a minor
or an adult not able to handle his or her own |
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affairs].
The petitioner was now 95 years of age, and the Rev. J.P. Twisden was living
at |
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Bradbourne Park, Malling, Kent. Witness said he
remembered a great aunt of his remarking that |
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the
reason her father would not use the title was because he considered himself
to be too |
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poor.
She also told him her father was very much upset at reading Thackeray's
novel |
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"Esmond," because there was a likeness between the
hero and himself. (Laughter.) |
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'Counsel read a letter from Lieutenant Twisden
to one of his brothers. His "wife" had just |
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died, and the lieutenant asked for a more
liberal allowance. A passage from the letter read by |
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Mr. Pilcher, cross-examining, was as follows:- |
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"Two hours before her death she cut out the children's mourning
and desired me to wear |
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a decent suit of mourning, and after a
decent time to put up a plain piece of stone on |
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her grave. I will starve in a ditch or
die in a gaol rather than neglect to comply with her |
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requests…….Though she's dead, she's happy, as certain as I am alive
and miserable." |
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'Mr. Rawlinson added that it was hardly likely
that Captain John would have erected the |
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following tablets in the church, saying:- |
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"Sacred to the memory of William Twisden second son of Sir Roger
Twisden……and of Mary, |
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wife
of William Twisden….and of their children, who died in infancy." |
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'Counsel asked the court to find that
Lieutenant William and Mary Kirk were married on or |
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about 1762-3, and that their children were
legitimate. As to the marriage of the son, Captain |
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John, there was no dispute. |
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'His Lordship intimated that he would consider
his judgment. |
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'Mr. Rawlinson mentioned that the petitioner,
who was a very old lady, was the only living |
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person in a position by law to bring an action
for the declaration of the legitimacy of her |
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father and grandfather. In the circumstances,
would his Lordship give his decision at an early |
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date, or, perhaps, having made up his mind,
would the learned judge make a note of his |
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decision, and place it in a sealed envelope? |
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'His Lordship (smiling) said he had already
formed a very strong opinion on the case, but on |
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consideration he might change his mind.
Judgment was, therefore, reserved.' |
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On 19 August 1909, the 'Evening Post' followed
up on their earlier report:- |
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'One of the most romantic cases which has
occupied the attention of the public for a long |
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time has just been decided in the Probate
Court. Miss Emily [Mary?] Henrietta Twisden, an |
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old lady of 95, asked for a declaration that
her grandfather, Lieutenant William Twisden, R.N., |
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was lawfully married to Mary Kirk about 1762-3,
and that, therefore, their son, her father, |
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Captain
John Twisden, R.N., who died in 1853, was legitimate. The Lieutenant, who
had |
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quarrelled with his family, was wounded on
active service and invalided home. He was nursed |
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back to health by Mary Kirk, the daughter of a
petty officer, whom he married. His family, |
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however,
denied the marriage, and the succession went to a younger son, a branch of
the |
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family which has since died out. The
proceedings were taken under the Legitimacy Act of |
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1858,
the petitioner being the last surviving grandchild and the only one entitled
to sue. |
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Judgment was given in favour of the petitioner,
and accordingly her nephew, the Rev. John |
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Francis Twisden, with whom she lives at
Bradbourne, Kent, becomes the heir to the Twisden |
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baronetcy.' |
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In Cokayne's "Complete Baronetage,"
which was published just a few years prior to the 1909 |
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hearings, the baronetcy is shown, on the death
of the 6th baronet, as having been 'inherited' |
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by his younger brother, 'Sir' John Papillon
Twisden (c 1745-10 Feb 1810). On his death, the |
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baronetcy went to his only son and heir, 'Sir'
John Twisden (June 1785-1 Jan 1841) on whose |
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death the baronetcy is shown as becoming
extinct. The Twisden baronetcy does not appear |
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in
any peerage reference work published between 1841 and 1909 that I can
discover, but |
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after the decision in the 1909 case, the
baronetcy re-appeared in reference works, re-written |
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so as to take into account the effects of such
decision. |
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The baronetcy of Tyrrell of Thornton created in
1627 |
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Although the standard baronetage reference
works state that the Tyrrell baronetcy became |
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extinct on the death of the 7th baronet in
1749, it appears that a claim for the baronetcy was |
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at least contemplated in 1904. The following
article appeared in "The Burrowa News" of 21 |
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October 1904. Burrowa, now spelled Boorowa, is
a small country town in New South Wales, |
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about 250 km west of Sydney. |
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'A Burton-on-Trent cabman named Benjamin Tyrell
claims the extinct baronetcy of the Tyrells, |
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formerly of Thornton Hall, Buckinghamshire. He
also claims the ownership of the Thornton Hall |
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estates, which are nearly five miles square,
and the Crakemarsh Hall estates, near Uttoxeter, |
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Staffs. Tyrrel, who some years ago lost a leg
by being run over, has a family of ten. Having |
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obtained
assistance, he now proposes to move for an order in chancery compelling
the |
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disclosure
of certain documents alleged to be in the possession of the Cavendish
family. |
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Tyrell's claim to the immense estate rests on
his contention that he is a direct descendant from |
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John Tyrell, third son of Sir Thomas Tyrell.
According to Tyrell, Sir Thomas, who died in 1705, |
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left six sons and four daughters. The eldest
son, Sir Henry, died three years later, leaving three |
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sons and two daughters. His eldest and second
sons died bachelors, the third son, Charles, |
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entering into the estates. He in turn left an
only daughter, the male line of the first son of |
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Sir Thomas thus failing. The daughter married
Dr. Cotton, of Crakemarsh Hall, and conveyed, |
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through such marriage, the settled estates to
Dr. Cotton. The estates, by descent from their |
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only daughter, Elizabeth Cotton, now lie vested
in the present Cavendish family. It is contended |
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that the entail in the male line has not
failed. The second son of Sit Thomas left a son who died |
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a bachelor. The third son, however, left issue,
and from him the cabman claims direct descent. |
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He
says that his great grandfather was the son of the third son of Sir Thomas,
and when Dr. |
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Cotton's daughter, who married a Mr. Sheppard,
entered into possession, the great grandfather |
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attempted to take possession. He was forcibly
ejected, however, as were his grandfather, and |
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father, the latter in 1860. The family have
always been too poor to take action at law, says the |
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cabman,
but he now hopes to do what his ancestors failed to do. He recognises that
the |
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difficulty is further increased by the fact
that the old parish register is very imperfect, some |
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leaves being missing. The Tyrell family is of
ancient lineage, dating back four centuries. One |
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member was Master of Horse to Catherine, Queen
Consort of Henry VIII, and descendants have |
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at times been very closely connected with the
Royal House, one of the latest being General |
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Tyrell, M.P., Groom of the Bedchamber to the
Prince of Wales, and the Governor of Gravesend |
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and Tilbury forts.' |
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Regrettably, I have been unable to discover any
further information on this potential claim. |
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